O aplicativo roda normalmente dentro de uma mesma tela, mas quando eu clico em + ou em "salvar", o app não troca a tela para adicionar o aluno (meu verifiquei meu código com o do professor, mas deixarei acabar).
Código:
activity_formulario_aluno.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<EditText android:id="@+id/activity_formulario_aluno_nome"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="8dp"
android:hint="Nome"
android:inputType="textCapWords"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<EditText android:id="@+id/activity_formulario_aluno_telefone"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="8dp"
android:hint="Telefone"
android:inputType="phone"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<EditText android:id="@+id/activity_formulario_aluno_email"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="8dp"
android:hint="Email"
android:inputType="textEmailAddress"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
<Button android:id="@+id/activity_formulario_aluno_botao_salvar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_margin="8dp"
android:text="Salvar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>
</LinearLayout>
activity_lista_aluno.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton
android:id="@+id/action_lista_alunos_fab_novo_aluno"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_alignParentEnd="true"
android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"
android:layout_marginEnd="20dp"
android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
android:clickable="true"
android:focusable="true"
android:src="@drawable/ic_action_novo_aluno" />
<ListView
android:id="@+id/activity_lista_alunos_listview"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
</ListView>
</RelativeLayout>
Manifest
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="br.com.alura.agenda">
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/Theme.Agenda">
<activity android:name=".ui.activity.ListaAlunosActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
Todos os outros códigos estão de acordo com o que o professor postou.