[Bug] Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported | HTTP: entendendo a web por baixo dos panos

Ao subir o projeto do frontend, recebi o erro:

Starting the development server...

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
    at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:68:19)
    at Object.createHash (node:crypto:138:10)
    at module.exports (/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/webpack/lib/util/createHash.js:90:53)
    at NormalModule._initBuildHash (/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:401:16)
    at handleParseError (/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:449:10)
    at /home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:481:5
    at /home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:342:12
    at /home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:373:3
    at iterateNormalLoaders (/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:214:10)
    at iterateNormalLoaders (/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:221:10)
    at /home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:236:3
    at runSyncOrAsync (/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:130:11)
    at iterateNormalLoaders (/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:232:2)
    at Array.<anonymous> (/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:205:4)
    at Storage.finished (/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/CachedInputFileSystem.js:55:16)
    at /home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/enhanced-resolve/lib/CachedInputFileSystem.js:91:9
=============

WARNING: You are currently running a version of TypeScript which is not officially supported by typescript-estree.

You may find that it works just fine, or you may not.

SUPPORTED TYPESCRIPT VERSIONS: >=3.2.1 <3.5.0

YOUR TYPESCRIPT VERSION: 4.8.2

Please only submit bug reports when using the officially supported version.

=============
/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/react-scripts/scripts/start.js:19
  throw err;
  ^

Error: error:0308010C:digital envelope routines::unsupported
    at new Hash (node:internal/crypto/hash:68:19)
    at Object.createHash (node:crypto:138:10)
    at module.exports (/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/webpack/lib/util/createHash.js:90:53)
    at NormalModule._initBuildHash (/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:401:16)
    at /home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:433:10
    at /home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/webpack/lib/NormalModule.js:308:13
    at /home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:367:11
    at /home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:233:18
    at context.callback (/home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/loader-runner/lib/LoaderRunner.js:111:13)
    at /home/aranha/alura/curso-react-alurabooks/node_modules/babel-loader/lib/index.js:51:103
    at process.processTicksAndRejections (node:internal/process/task_queues:95:5) {
  opensslErrorStack: [ 'error:03000086:digital envelope routines::initialization error' ],
  library: 'digital envelope routines',
  reason: 'unsupported',
  code: 'ERR_OSSL_EVP_UNSUPPORTED'
}

Node.js v20.11.1

Como vi que o erro cita que estou com uma versão errada do TypeScript, já tentei desinstalar o TypeScript e instalar a versão indicada, da seguinte forma:

npm uninstall typescript
npm install typescript@3.4.9

Mas também não funcionou.

Apaguei os projetos, executei o passo a passo novamente e funcionou!

Imagino que o que ocasionou o problema é que, quando executei o npm install, algumas vulnerabilidades foram detectadas. E eu tinha atualizado a versão de alguns pacotes para acabar com as vulnerabilidades. Isso ocasionava o problema:

BackEnd:

npm install

added 204 packages, and audited 205 packages in 3s

13 packages are looking for funding
  run `npm fund` for details

11 vulnerabilities (7 moderate, 4 high)

To address issues that do not require attention, run:
  npm audit fix

To address all issues (including breaking changes), run:
  npm audit fix --force

Run `npm audit` for details.
aranha@PAT-01118:~/alura/api-alurabooks$ npm run start-auth

> json-server-api@1.0.0 start-auth
> node server.js

API disponível em http://localhost:8000

FrontEnd:

~/alura/curso-react-alurabooks$ npm install

up to date, audited 1447 packages in 10s

210 packages are looking for funding
  run `npm fund` for details

21 vulnerabilities (9 moderate, 9 high, 3 critical)

To address issues that do not require attention, run:
  npm audit fix

To address all issues (including breaking changes), run:
  npm audit fix --force

Run `npm audit` for details.

Não é necessário resolver essas vulnerabilidades para que o projeto funcione!